语序之倒装(3)

sarah

3 修辞性倒装
有时为了强调,句子平衡,生动等目的,也使用倒装结构.
A 为了强调
This book you want?
B 为了句子平衡
头重脚轻: John,Mary,Jack,Lily and Paul were present.
平衡: Present were John,Mary,Jack,Lily and Paul .
C 为生动而倒装
Up went the red rocket.  红色火箭一冲而起.
D 频率副词移到句首时有强调作用,要倒装
常用频率副词:always seldom often rarely once等
Often did we suffer such a loss.
我们常常吃这种亏.
E 一些否定词(作状语的副词或词组)移到句首时有很浓的强调语气,须倒装.
可移至句首的常见否定词
never  not   hardly   scarcely   in no way   in no case   not...until   nowhere
little   not only...but also
By no means can you beat him.
你绝不能打他.
F 以only引导的一些状语放在句首时具有极强的强调语气,须倒装.
Only here can we feel relaxed. 只有在这里我们才感到轻松.