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Advanced Programming in the UNIX® Environment: Second Edition
chm格式
英文版的。
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【文件名】:09916@52RD_APUE.chm
【格 式】:chm
【大 小】:3369K
【简 介】:
【目 录】:
Copyright
Praise for Advanced Programming in the UNIX® Environment, Second Edition
Praise for the First Edition
Addison-Wesley Professional Computing Series
Foreword
Preface
Introduction
Changes from the First Edition
Acknowledgments
Preface to the First Edition
Introduction
Unix Standards
Organization of the Book
Examples in the Text
Systems Used to Test the Examples
Acknowledgments
Chapter 1. UNIX System Overview
Section 1.1. Introduction
Section 1.2. UNIX Architecture
Section 1.3. Logging In
Section 1.4. Files and Directories
Section 1.5. Input and Output
Section 1.6. Programs and Processes
Section 1.7. Error Handling
Section 1.8. User Identification
Section 1.9. Signals
Section 1.10. Time Values
Section 1.11. System Calls and Library Functions
Section 1.12. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 2. UNIX Standardization and Implementations
Section 2.1. Introduction
Section 2.2. UNIX Standardization
Section 2.3. UNIX System Implementations
Section 2.4. Relationship of Standards and Implementations
Section 2.5. Limits
Section 2.6. Options
Section 2.7. Feature Test Macros
Section 2.8. Primitive System Data Types
Section 2.9. Conflicts Between Standards
Section 2.10. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 3. File I/O
Section 3.1. Introduction
Section 3.2. File Descriptors
Section 3.3. open Function
Section 3.4. creat Function
Section 3.5. close Function
Section 3.6. lseek Function
Section 3.7. read Function
Section 3.8. write Function
Section 3.9. I/O Efficiency
Section 3.10. File Sharing
Section 3.11. Atomic Operations
Section 3.12. dup and dup2 Functions
Section 3.13. sync, fsync, and fdatasync Functions
Section 3.14. fcntl Function
Section 3.15. ioctl Function
Section 3.16. /dev/fd
Section 3.17. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 4. Files and Directories
Section 4.1. Introduction
Section 4.2. stat, fstat, and lstat Functions
Section 4.3. File Types
Section 4.4. Set-User-ID and Set-Group-ID
Section 4.5. File Access Permissions
Section 4.6. Ownership of New Files and Directories
Section 4.7. access Function
Section 4.8. umask Function
Section 4.9. chmod and fchmod Functions
Section 4.10. Sticky Bit
Section 4.11. chown, fchown, and lchown Functions
Section 4.12. File Size
Section 4.13. File Truncation
Section 4.14. File Systems
Section 4.15. link, unlink, remove, and rename Functions
Section 4.16. Symbolic Links
Section 4.17. symlink and readlink Functions
Section 4.18. File Times
Section 4.19. utime Function
Section 4.20. mkdir and rmdir Functions
Section 4.21. Reading Directories
Section 4.22. chdir, fchdir, and getcwd Functions
Section 4.23. Device Special Files
Section 4.24. Summary of File Access Permission Bits
Section 4.25. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 5. Standard I/O Library
Section 5.1. Introduction
Section 5.2. Streams and FILE Objects
Section 5.3. Standard Input, Standard Output, and Standard Error
Section 5.4. Buffering
Section 5.5. Opening a Stream
Section 5.6. Reading and Writing a Stream
Section 5.7. Line-at-a-Time I/O
Section 5.8. Standard I/O Efficiency
Section 5.9. Binary I/O
Section 5.10. Positioning a Stream
Section 5.11. Formatted I/O
Section 5.12. Implementation Details
Section 5.13. Temporary Files
Section 5.14. Alternatives to Standard I/O
Section 5.15. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 6. System Data Files and Information
Section 6.1. Introduction
Section 6.2. Password File
Section 6.3. Shadow Passwords
Section 6.4. Group File
Section 6.5. Supplementary Group IDs
Section 6.6. Implementation Differences
Section 6.7. Other Data Files
Section 6.8. Login Accounting
Section 6.9. System Identification
Section 6.10. Time and Date Routines
Section 6.11. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 7. Process Environment
Section 7.1. Introduction
Section 7.2. main Function
Section 7.3. Process Termination
Section 7.4. Command-Line Arguments
Section 7.5. Environment List
Section 7.6. Memory Layout of a C Program
Section 7.7. Shared Libraries
Section 7.8. Memory Allocation
Section 7.9. Environment Variables
Section 7.10. setjmp and longjmp Functions
Section 7.11. getrlimit and setrlimit Functions
Section 7.12. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 8. Process Control
Section 8.1. Introduction
Section 8.2. Process Identifiers
Section 8.3. fork Function
Section 8.4. vfork Function
Section 8.5. exit Functions
Section 8.6. wait and waitpid Functions
Section 8.7. waitid Function
Section 8.8. wait3 and wait4 Functions
Section 8.9. Race Conditions
Section 8.10. exec Functions
Section 8.11. Changing User IDs and Group IDs
Section 8.12. Interpreter Files
Section 8.13. system Function
Section 8.14. Process Accounting
Section 8.15. User Identification
Section 8.16. Process Times
Section 8.17. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 9. Process Relationships
Section 9.1. Introduction
Section 9.2. Terminal Logins
Section 9.3. Network Logins
Section 9.4. Process Groups
Section 9.5. Sessions
Section 9.6. Controlling Terminal
Section 9.7. tcgetpgrp, tcsetpgrp, and tcgetsid Functions
Section 9.8. Job Control
Section 9.9. Shell Execution of Programs
Section 9.10. Orphaned Process Groups
Section 9.11. FreeBSD Implementation
Section 9.12. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 10. Signals
Section 10.1. Introduction
Section 10.2. Signal Concepts
Section 10.3. signal Function
Section 10.4. Unreliable Signals
Section 10.5. Interrupted System Calls
Section 10.6. Reentrant Functions
Section 10.7. SIGCLD Semantics
Section 10.8. Reliable-Signal Terminology and Semantics
Section 10.9. kill and raise Functions
Section 10.10. alarm and pause Functions
Section 10.11. Signal Sets
Section 10.12. sigprocmask Function
Section 10.13. sigpending Function
Section 10.14. sigaction Function
Section 10.15. sigsetjmp and siglongjmp Functions
Section 10.16. sigsuspend Function
Section 10.17. abort Function
Section 10.18. system Function
Section 10.19. sleep Function
Section 10.20. Job-Control Signals
Section 10.21. Additional Features
Section 10.22. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 11. Threads
Section 11.1. Introduction
Section 11.2. Thread Concepts
Section 11.3. Thread Identification
Section 11.4. Thread Creation
Section 11.5. Thread Termination
Section 11.6. Thread Synchronization
Section 11.7. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 12. Thread Control
Section 12.1. Introduction
Section 12.2. Thread Limits
Section 12.3. Thread Attributes
Section 12.4. Synchronization Attributes
Section 12.5. Reentrancy
Section 12.6. Thread-Specific Data
Section 12.7. Cancel Options
Section 12.8. Threads and Signals
Section 12.9. Threads and fork
Section 12.10. Threads and I/O
Section 12.11. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 13. Daemon Processes
Section 13.1. Introduction
Section 13.2. Daemon Characteristics
Section 13.3. Coding Rules
Section 13.4. Error Logging
Section 13.5. Single-Instance Daemons
Section 13.6. Daemon Conventions
Section 13.7. ClientServer Model
Section 13.8. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 14. Advanced I/O
Section 14.1. Introduction
Section 14.2. Nonblocking I/O
Section 14.3. Record Locking
Section 14.4. STREAMS
Section 14.5. I/O Multiplexing
Section 14.6. Asynchronous I/O
Section 14.7. readv and writev Functions
Section 14.8. readn and writen Functions
Section 14.9. Memory-Mapped I/O
Section 14.10. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 15. Interprocess Communication
Section 15.1. Introduction
Section 15.2. Pipes
Section 15.3. popen and pclose Functions
Section 15.4. Coprocesses
Section 15.5. FIFOs
Section 15.6. XSI IPC
Section 15.7. Message Queues
Section 15.8. Semaphores
Section 15.9. Shared Memory
Section 15.10. ClientServer Properties
Section 15.11. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 16. Network IPC: Sockets
Section 16.1. Introduction
Section 16.2. Socket Descriptors
Section 16.3. Addressing
Section 16.4. Connection Establishment
Section 16.5. Data Transfer
Section 16.6. Socket Options
Section 16.7. Out-of-Band Data
Section 16.8. Nonblocking and Asynchronous I/O
Section 16.9. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 17. Advanced IPC
Section 17.1. Introduction
Section 17.2. STREAMS-Based Pipes
Section 17.3. UNIX Domain Sockets
Section 17.4. Passing File Descriptors
Section 17.5. An Open Server, Version 1
Section 17.6. An Open Server, Version 2
Section 17.7. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 18. Terminal I/O
Section 18.1. Introduction
Section 18.2. Overview
Section 18.3. Special Input Characters
Section 18.4. Getting and Setting Terminal Attributes
Section 18.5. Terminal Option Flags
Section 18.6. stty Command
Section 18.7. Baud Rate Functions
Section 18.8. Line Control Functions
Section 18.9. Terminal Identification
Section 18.10. Canonical Mode
Section 18.11. Noncanonical Mode
Section 18.12. Terminal Window Size
Section 18.13. termcap, terminfo, and curses
Section 18.14. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 19. Pseudo Terminals
Section 19.1. Introduction
Section 19.2. Overview
Section 19.3. Opening Pseudo-Terminal Devices
Section 19.4. pty_fork Function
Section 19.5. pty Program
Section 19.6. Using the pty Program
Section 19.7. Advanced Features
Section 19.8. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 20. A Database Library
Section 20.1. Introduction
Section 20.2. History
Section 20.3. The Library
Section 20.4. Implementation Overview
Section 20.5. Centralized or Decentralized?
Section 20.6. Concurrency
Section 20.7. Building the Library
Section 20.8. Source Code
Section 20.9. Performance
Section 20.10. Summary
Exercises
Chapter 21. Communicating with a Network Printer
Section 21.1. Introduction
Section 21.2. The Internet Printing Protocol
Section 21.3. The Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Section 21.4. Printer Spooling
Section 21.5. Source Code
Section 21.6. Summary
Exercises
Appendix A. Function Prototypes
Appendix B. Miscellaneous Source Code
Section B.1. Our Header File
B.2 Standard Error Routines
Appendix C. Solutions to Selected Exercises
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